Muskoka Wildlife Centre





  
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Snorkel
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Akayla
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Gulo
Wood Turtle
Oakley


Snorkel the Eastern Spiny Softshell Turtle

Snorkel

Share Snorkel the Eastern Spiny Softshell Turtle's Story
I'm sponsored! Special thanks to Cameron Bray
Born:
Sex: Female
  This amazing softshell turtle was rescued by our staff from an abandoned bar in Toronto, after we got a tip from a concerned member of the public. Because she had been left in an aquarium with dirty water for a very long time, she had developed some open lesions on her shell that we are still treating. We do have a type of softshell turtle in Ontario, called the Eastern spiny softshell, and although this big gal is not technically that sub-species of softshell she very closely resembles one.

Eastern Spiny Softshell Turtle Apalone spiniferus spiniferus

Average Size: Average Weight:
males 13-24 cm (5-9.5"), females 16.5-46 cm (6.5-18")
Average Lifespan: Range:
Up to 50 years Discontinuously, in eastern and southwestern Ontario

Dining and Dwelling

Life and Death

Spiny Softshell turtles are carnivorous, eating crayfish, aquatic insects, and invertebrates. They catch their prey by either probing under submerged logs and clumps of vegetation, or burying themselves in the bottom mud/sand with just the top of their head visible so they can ambush prey.

Spiny Softshell turtles are found in large rivers, marshes, or open bays with muddy or sandy bottoms. Sandy banks are used for basking and egg laying.

Mating occurs in the spring, during late April to late May. Between 9 to 38 eggs are laid in June or July and the young turtles hatch 2-3 months later. Males become sexually mature in 4 to 5 years, females in 8 to 10.

These turtles are not doing so well in today’s environment because of habitat loss due to shoreline development or agricultural activity. Predation on eggs and young and environmental contaminants are also factors that negatively affect this species.

That's Amazing

  • also known as the "pancake turtle"
  • softshell turtles will bury down into the sand or gravel, and use their snout as a snorkel to breathe – they can also breathe through gill-like villae (located in their pharynx) allowing them to stay under water for extended periods of time
  • the Eastern Spiny Softshell turtle is listed as threatened in Ontario, making it illegal to harass, injure, or kill this species